viernes, 15 de abril de 2011

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sábado, 9 de abril de 2011

"Second Conditional"

It recounts to a hypothetical situation

Structure

If clauseMain clause
If + Past Simplewould / could / might + verb
Examples
  • If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.
    Si ganara la lotería, viajaría por todo el mundo.
  • If I were in Brazil, I would go to Rio de Janeiro.
    Si yo estuviese en Brasil, iría a Río de Janeiro.
  • If I were you, I would buy that car.
    Si yo fuese tú, compraría ese auto.

"Simple Past"

Structure


Fastened + [VERB+ed] or irregular verbs + Complemented


Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past. Sometimes, the speaker may not actually mention the specific time, but they do have one specific time in mind.



Examples:
  • saw a movie yesterday.
  • didn't see a play yesterday.
  • Last year, I traveled to Japan.


"First Conditional"

Simple present It uses when a situation is royal or possible.

Structure



If clauseMain clause
If + Present tensewill / can / may / must + verb
Examples

  • If it rains today, I'll stay at home.
    Si llueve hoy, me quedaré en casa.
  • If he is busy now, I will come back tomorrow.
    Si está ocupado ahora, regresaré mañana.
  • If I have time, I'll visit my parents this afternoon.
    Si tengo tiempo, visitaré a mis padres esta tarde.


"Zero Conditional"

Conditional East says to a situation that it is always real (universal truths)

Structure



If clauseMain clause
If + Present tensePresent tense
Examples:

  • If you freeze water, it turns into ice.
    Si congelas el agua, se convierte en hielo.
  • If I work too much, I get tired. 
    Si trabajo demasiado, me canso.
  • If I have time, I usually go to the movies.
    Si tengo tiempo, generalmente voy al cine.

" Simple Present"

Structure

Fastened  + [VERB]  s/es in third person  + Clompemented
Use the Simple Present to express the idea that an action is repeated or usual. The action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often happens. It can also be something a person often forgets or usually does not do.

Examples:
  • play tennis.
  • She does not play tennis.
  • Does he play tennis?